The main components of the vertical machining center consist of the following configurations.
Machining center is a highly automatic multi-functional CNC machine tool with tool magazine and automatic tool changing device. In Hong Kong, Taiwan and Guangdong, many people call it computer gong.
The machining center has CNC system, servo system, cooling system, air system, oil system, cutting system, detection device, drive device, machine tool drive chain and other elements, with a tool magazine and automatic tool change device. It combines the functions of CNC milling machine, CNC boring machine and CNC drilling machine together, and has powerful functions.
Vertical machining center refers to the machining center whose main shaft is vertical. Its structure is mostly fixed column, and the workbench is rectangular without indexing and rotating function. It is suitable for processing complex parts such as plates, plates, molds and small shells. Vertical machining center can complete milling, boring, drilling, tapping and thread cutting. Generally, it has three linear motion coordinate axes, and can install a rotary table rotating along the horizontal axis on the worktable, which can be used to process spiral parts, and can process 5 degrees of freedom.
The vertical machining center is convenient for workpiece clamping and positioning; the movement track of cutting tool is easy to observe, and the debugging program is convenient to check and measure, so that problems can be found in time and the machine can be stopped or modified; the cooling conditions are easy to establish, and the cutting fluid can directly reach the cutting tool and the machining surface; the three coordinate axes are consistent with the Cartesian coordinate system, which makes it intuitive and consistent with the drawing angle of view, and the chip is easy to be removed, dropped and avoided Scratch free machined surface. Compared with the corresponding horizontal machining center, the structure is simple, the floor area is small and the price is low.
